The ion present in highest concentration inside most cells is

The ion present in highest concentration inside most cells is

a.Sodium
b. Potassium
c. Calcium
d. Chloride
e. Phosphate



Answer
b. Potassium

Discussion 

                                              Ionic Composition of Body Fluids 


Electrolytes
                             Intracellular Fluids
Extracellular Fluids
Plasma (mOsm/L H2O) Interstitial (mOsm/L H2O)
Sodium (Na+) 142

139 14
Potassium (K+)

4.2
4.0
140
Calcium (Ca+2)

1.3
1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg+2 )

0.8
0.7
20
Chloride (Cl– )

108
108
4
Bicarbonate (HCO3-)

24
28.3
10
Phosphate (HPO4–, H2PO4–)
2
2

11
Sulphate (SO4–3)

0.5
0.5
1





                         





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