a) Endocytosis
b) Pinocytosis
c) Phagocytosis
d) Exocytosis
e) Opsonisation
3) Glucose transport across the cell membrane of the gut epithelium is an example of,
a) Antiport
b) Uniport
c) Symport
d) Simple diffusion
e) Facilitated diffusion
4) The content of water in man body weight,
a) 20Kg
b) 30Kg
c) 35Kg
d) 36Kg
e) 40Kg
5) Oedema could result from all except,
a) A decrease of plasma protein concentration
b) An increase of capillary permeability
c) A decrease of hydrostatic pressure at the arterial end of capillary
d) An increase of hydrostatic pressure at the venous end of capillaries
e) Lymphatic obstruction
6) Metabolic alkalosis is seen in mellitus,
a) Paralysis of muscle of respiration
b) Severe diarrhea
c) Prolonged vomiting of gastric contents
d) Renal failure
e) Accumulatingketone bodies in diabetic mellitus
7) Urine output for hour of 10Kg baby is about,
a) 10ml to 15ml
b) 15ml to 20ml
c) 20ml to 25ml
d) 25ml to 30ml
e) 30ml to 35ml
8) 60 years old women was brought to the hospital with loss of consciousness. On investigation, she had following results
- Plasma Na+=134 mmol/L
- Plasma K+= 3.5mmol/L
- Plasma Cl- =95 mmol/L
- Plasma HCO3=7mmol/L
- Plasma glucose=18mmol/L
The calculated plasma osmolality is,
a) 282 mmol/L
b) 286 mmol/L
c) 295 mmol/L
d) 300 mmol/L
e) 324mmol/L
9) Resulting membrane potential across the cell membrane is influenced by except,
a) Extracellular K+
b) Extracellular Na+
c) Extracellular Ca++
d) Intracellular Albumin
e) Intracellular PO43-
10) ACH is neurotransmitters at all the neuro endings except,
a) Postganglionic sympathetic fibers
b) Postganglionic sympathetic fibers to sweat glands
c) Postganglionic sympathetic fibers to brachial small arteries
d) Preganglionic sympathetic fibers
e) Postganglionic sympathetic fibers to the heart
11) When compare to the ECF,the ICF has,
a) High Na+ concentration
b) Low K+ concentration
c) Low Cl- concentration.
d) High protein concentration
e) Low Phosphate concentration