Oral cavity designed for eating , talking and breathing .
oral cavity extend anteriorly from lips to posteriorly up to palatoglosaal arch and
it is enclosed by the lips of and cheeks. Oral cavity consist of vestibule and
oral cavity proper
Vestibule is the space between cheeks / lips and teeth /gums
. vestibule communicate with exterior of mouth through oral fissure which is
formed by lips. Internally vestibule communicate with oral cavity proper
posterior to the 3rd molar tooth .Parotid duct open into vestibule at
opposite crown of the 2nd upper molar tooth . Lips are fleshy fold
line externally by skin and internally by mucus membrane. Lymphatics from Central
part of lower lips drained into submandibular lymph node rest of lymph from
lips drained into submandibular nodes. Cheeks are fleshy flaps form the large
part of face.
Oral cavity proper is inside the teeth, gums, alveolar arch
. posteriorly communicate with oropharynx through oro pharyngeal isthmus .Is
roof is formed by hard and soft palette. Floor is formed by tongue Oral cavity
is line with stratified squamous epithelium .
Gums or gingivae are firmly attached to the periosteum of the
alveolar bone and extend around nck of tooth